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âMark 12:1-44 MSGâŹ
[1-2] Then Jesus started telling them stories. âA man planted a vineyard. He fenced it, dug a winepress, erected a watchtower, turned it over to the farmhands, and went off on a trip. At the time for harvest, he sent a servant back to the farmhands to collect his profits. [3-5] âThey grabbed him, beat him up, and sent him off empty-handed. So he sent another servant. That one they tarred and feathered. He sent another and that one they killed. And on and on, many others. Some they beat up, some they killed. [6] âFinally there was only one left: a beloved son. In a last-ditch effort, he sent him, thinking, âSurely they will respect my son.â [7-8] âBut those farmhands saw their chance. They rubbed their hands together in greed and said, âThis is the heir! Letâs kill him and have it all for ourselves.â They grabbed him, killed him, and threw him over the fence. [9-11] âWhat do you think the owner of the vineyard will do? Right. Heâll come and get rid of everyone. Then heâll assign the care of the vineyard to others. Read it for yourselves in Scripture: That stone the masons threw out is now the cornerstone! This is Godâs work; we rub our eyesâwe can hardly believe it!â [12] They wanted to lynch him then and there but, intimidated by public opinion, held back. They knew the story was about them. They got away from there as fast as they could. [13-14] They sent some Pharisees and followers of Herod to bait him, hoping to catch him saying something incriminating. They came up and said, âTeacher, we know you have integrity, that you are indifferent to public opinion, donât pander to your students, and teach the way of God accurately. Tell us: Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?â [15-16] He knew it was a trick question, and said, âWhy are you playing these games with me? Bring me a coin and let me look at it.â They handed him one. âThis engravingâwho does it look like? And whose name is on it?â âCaesar,â they said. [17] Jesus said, âGive Caesar what is his, and give God what is his.â Their mouths hung open, speechless. [18-23] Some Sadducees, the party that denies any possibility of resurrection, came up and asked, âTeacher, Moses wrote that if a man dies and leaves a wife but no child, his brother is obligated to marry the widow and have children. Well, there once were seven brothers. The first took a wife. He died childless. The second married her. He died, and still no child. The same with the third. All seven took their turn, but no child. Finally the wife died. When they are raised at the resurrection, whose wife is she? All seven were her husband.â [24-27] Jesus said, âYouâre way off base, and hereâs why: One, you donât know what God said; two, you donât know how God works. After the dead are raised up, weâre past the marriage business. As it is with angels now, all our ecstasies and intimacies then will be with God. And regarding the dead, whether or not they are raised, donât you ever read the Bible? How God at the bush said to Moses, âI amânot wasâthe God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacobâ? The living God is God of the living, not the dead. Youâre way, way off base.â [28] One of the religion scholars came up. Hearing the lively exchanges of question and answer and seeing how sharp Jesus was in his answers, he put in his question: âWhich is most important of all the commandments?â [29-31] Jesus said, âThe first in importance is, âListen, Israel: The Lord your God is one; so love the Lord God with all your passion and prayer and intelligence and energy.â And here is the second: âLove others as well as you love yourself.â There is no other commandment that ranks with these.â [32-33] The religion scholar said, âA wonderful answer, Teacher! So clear-cut and accurateâthat God is one and there is no other. And loving him with all passion and intelligence and energy, and loving others as well as you love yourself. Why, thatâs better than all offerings and sacrifices put together!â [34] When Jesus realized how insightful he was, he said, âYouâre almost there, right on the border of Godâs kingdom.â After that, no one else dared ask a question. * * * [35-37] While he was teaching in the Temple, Jesus asked, âHow is it that the religion scholars say that the Messiah is Davidâs âson,â when we all know that David, inspired by the Holy Spirit, said, God said to my Master, âSit here at my right hand until I put your enemies under your feet.â âDavid here designates the Messiah âmy Masterââso how can the Messiah also be his âsonâ?â The large crowd was delighted with what they heard. [38-40] He continued teaching. âWatch out for the religion scholars. They love to walk around in academic gowns, preening in the radiance of public flattery, basking in prominent positions, sitting at the head table at every church function. And all the time they are exploiting the weak and helpless. The longer their prayers, the worse they get. But theyâll pay for it in the end.â [41-44] Sitting across from the offering box, he was observing how the crowd tossed money in for the collection. Many of the rich were making large contributions. One poor widow came up and put in two small coinsâa measly two cents. Jesus called his disciples over and said, âThe truth is that this poor widow gave more to the collection than all the others put together. All the others gave what theyâll never miss; she gave extravagantly what she couldnât affordâshe gave her all.â

