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âMatthew 5:1-48 MSGâŹ
[1-2] When Jesus saw his ministry drawing huge crowds, he climbed a hillside. Those who were apprenticed to him, the committed, climbed with him. Arriving at a quiet place, he sat down and taught his climbing companions. This is what he said: [3] âYouâre blessed when youâre at the end of your rope. With less of you there is more of God and his rule. [4] âYouâre blessed when you feel youâve lost what is most dear to you. Only then can you be embraced by the One most dear to you. [5] âYouâre blessed when youâre content with just who you areâno more, no less. Thatâs the moment you find yourselves proud owners of everything that canât be bought. [6] âYouâre blessed when youâve worked up a good appetite for God. Heâs food and drink in the best meal youâll ever eat. [7] âYouâre blessed when you care. At the moment of being âcare-full,â you find yourselves cared for. [8] âYouâre blessed when you get your inside worldâyour mind and heartâput right. Then you can see God in the outside world. [9] âYouâre blessed when you can show people how to cooperate instead of compete or fight. Thatâs when you discover who you really are, and your place in Godâs family. [10] âYouâre blessed when your commitment to God provokes persecution. The persecution drives you even deeper into Godâs kingdom. [11-12] âNot only thatâcount yourselves blessed every time people put you down or throw you out or speak lies about you to discredit me. What it means is that the truth is too close for comfort and they are uncomfortable. You can be glad when that happensâgive a cheer, even!âfor though they donât like it, I do! And all heaven applauds. And know that you are in good company. My prophets and witnesses have always gotten into this kind of trouble. [13] âLet me tell you why you are here. Youâre here to be salt-seasoning that brings out the God-flavors of this earth. If you lose your saltiness, how will people taste godliness? Youâve lost your usefulness and will end up in the garbage. [14-16] âHereâs another way to put it: Youâre here to be light, bringing out the God-colors in the world. God is not a secret to be kept. Weâre going public with this, as public as a city on a hill. If I make you light-bearers, you donât think Iâm going to hide you under a bucket, do you? Iâm putting you on a light stand. Now that Iâve put you there on a hilltop, on a light standâshine! Keep open house; be generous with your lives. By opening up to others, youâll prompt people to open up with God, this generous Father in heaven. [17-18] âDonât suppose for a minute that I have come to demolish the Scripturesâeither Godâs Law or the Prophets. Iâm not here to demolish but to complete. I am going to put it all together, pull it all together in a vast panorama. Godâs Law is more real and lasting than the stars in the sky and the ground at your feet. Long after stars burn out and earth wears out, Godâs Law will be alive and working. [19-20] âTrivialize even the smallest item in Godâs Law and you will only have trivialized yourself. But take it seriously, show the way for others, and you will find honor in the kingdom. Unless you do far better than the Pharisees in the matters of right living, you wonât know the first thing about entering the kingdom. [21-22] âYouâre familiar with the command to the ancients, âDo not murder.â Iâm telling you that anyone who is so much as angry with a brother or sister is guilty of murder. Carelessly call a brother âidiot!â and you just might find yourself hauled into court. Thoughtlessly yell âstupid!â at a sister and you are on the brink of hellfire. The simple moral fact is that words kill. [23-24] âThis is how I want you to conduct yourself in these matters. If you enter your place of worship and, about to make an offering, you suddenly remember a grudge a friend has against you, abandon your offering, leave immediately, go to this friend and make things right. Then and only then, come back and work things out with God. [25-26] âOr say youâre out on the street and an old enemy accosts you. Donât lose a minute. Make the first move; make things right with him. After all, if you leave the first move to him, knowing his track record, youâre likely to end up in court, maybe even jail. If that happens, you wonât get out without a stiff fine. [27-28] âYou know the next commandment pretty well, too: âDonât go to bed with anotherâs spouse.â But donât think youâve preserved your virtue simply by staying out of bed. Your heart can be corrupted by lust even quicker than your body. Those ogling looks you think nobody noticesâthey also corrupt. [29-30] âLetâs not pretend this is easier than it really is. If you want to live a morally pure life, hereâs what you have to do: You have to blind your right eye the moment you catch it in a lustful leer. You have to choose to live one-eyed or else be dumped on a moral trash pile. And you have to chop off your right hand the moment you notice it raised threateningly. Better a bloody stump than your entire being discarded for good in the dump. [31-32] âRemember the Scripture that says, âWhoever divorces his wife, let him do it legally, giving her divorce papers and her legal rightsâ? Too many of you are using that as a cover for selfishness and whim, pretending to be righteous just because you are âlegal.â Please, no more pretending. If you divorce your wife, youâre responsible for making her an adulteress (unless she has already made herself that by sexual promiscuity). And if you marry such a divorced adulteress, youâre automatically an adulterer yourself. You canât use legal cover to mask a moral failure. [33-37] âAnd donât say anything you donât mean. This counsel is embedded deep in our traditions. You only make things worse when you lay down a smoke screen of pious talk, saying, âIâll pray for you,â and never doing it, or saying, âGod be with you,â and not meaning it. You donât make your words true by embellishing them with religious lace. In making your speech sound more religious, it becomes less true. Just say âyesâ and âno.â When you manipulate words to get your own way, you go wrong. [38-42] âHereâs another old saying that deserves a second look: âEye for eye, tooth for tooth.â Is that going to get us anywhere? Hereâs what I propose: âDonât hit back at all.â If someone strikes you, stand there and take it. If someone drags you into court and sues for the shirt off your back, giftwrap your best coat and make a present of it. And if someone takes unfair advantage of you, use the occasion to practice the servant life. No more tit-for-tat stuff. Live generously. [43-47] âYouâre familiar with the old written law, âLove your friend,â and its unwritten companion, âHate your enemy.â Iâm challenging that. Iâm telling you to love your enemies. Let them bring out the best in you, not the worst. When someone gives you a hard time, respond with the supple moves of prayer, for then you are working out of your true selves, your God-created selves. This is what God does. He gives his bestâthe sun to warm and the rain to nourishâto everyone, regardless: the good and bad, the nice and nasty. If all you do is love the lovable, do you expect a bonus? Anybody can do that. If you simply say hello to those who greet you, do you expect a medal? Any run-of-the-mill sinner does that. [48] âIn a word, what Iâm saying is, Grow up. Youâre kingdom subjects. Now live like it. Live out your God-created identity. Live generously and graciously toward others, the way God lives toward you.â


